Canadian Flag Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety Centre canadien d'hygiène et de sécurité au travail Government of Canada Wordmark
CCOHS: Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety
Français Contact Us Help
        
Canada Site
Web Info Service Products & Services OSH Answers Education & Training
Canada's national Occupational Health & Safety Resource
Home About Us E-News Bringing Health to Work Events Resources
OSH Answers Lists
What's New!
Subject Categories
Manual Materials Handling (MMH)
Compact Bags
Compact Loads
Drums and Barrels
General Practice
Handholds on Load and Gripping Aids - I
Handholds on Load and Gripping Aids - II
Health Hazards
Hoisting and Moving Heavy Objects
Introduction
Large and Heavy Sacks
Layouts for Storing
Materials Flow
Mechanical Aids for Transporting Materials - I
Mechanical Aids for Transporting Materials - II
Mechanical Aids: Levers
Sheet Materials
Tall Cylinders
Team Handling
Work Space Layout
More Information
About OSH Answers
Feedback
Disclaimer
Inquiries Service

The Inquiries Service at CCOHS answers questions on the health or safety concerns people have about the work they do.

About the Inquiries Service
Ask a Question

General Practice

What types of protective clothing should be worn?
What should you do before lifting?
What are some general tips for lifting?


What types of protective clothing should be worn?

DO WEAR

  • lightweight, flexible, tear and puncture-resistant clothing,
  • safety boots with toe caps and slip-resistant soles, and
  • protective gloves, appropriate for the materials being handled.

DO NOT WEAR

  • aprons, coats,
  • clothing with exposed buttons, zippers or loose flaps, or
  • heavy duty mitts.

What should you do before lifting?

  • Always check before lifting to see if mechanical aids such as hoists, lift trucks dollies or wheelbarrows are available.
  • Get help with heavy or awkward loads.
  • Assess the weight of the load.
  • Identify the weight of the load.
  • Be sure that you can lift the load without over-exertion.
  • Be sure that the load is "free" to move.
  • Check that the planned location of the load is free of obstacles and debris.
  • Be sure that the path to the planned location of the load is clear. Grease, oil, water, litter and debris can cause slips and falls.
  • Particular handling and lifting techniques are needed for different kinds of loads or materials being handled (for example, compact loads, small bags, large sacks, drums, barrels, cylinders, sheet materials like metal or glass).
  • Do not lift if you are not sure that you can handle the load safely.

What are some general tips for lifting?

  • Prepare for the lift by warming up the muscles.
  • Stand close to the load and face the way you intend to move.
  • Use a wide stance to gain balance.
  • Be sure you have a good grip on the load.
  • Keep arms straight.
  • Tighten abdominal muscles.
  • Tuck chin into the chest.
  • Initiate the lift with body weight.
  • Lift the load as close to the body as possible.
  • Lift smoothly without jerking.
  • Avoid twisting and side bending while lifting.
Document last updated on August 8, 2002

Copyright ©1997-2008 Canadian Centre for Occupational Health & Safety


Important Notices and Disclaimers
©CCOHS, 2008
Technical Support
 
Client Services
Products & services info
Inquiries Service
Answers to workplace questions
Webmaster
Website feedback