Young Workers' Zone - Shippers and Receivers
 
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SHIPPERS
AND RECEIVERS

Shippers and receivers ship, receive and record the movement of parts, supplies, materials, equipment and stock to and from a business. They work for manufacturing companies and retail, wholesale, commercial and industrial businesses.

Description of Job

Main Duties:

  • determine the method of shipment and prepare bills of lading, invoices and other shipping documents;
  • assemble containers, pack goods to be shipped and attach identifying information and shipping instructions;
  • oversee loading and unloading of goods from trucks or other transportation sources;
  • inspect and verify incoming goods against invoices or other documents, record shortages and reject damaged goods;
  • unpack and route goods to appropriate storage areas;
  • maintain internal record-keeping systems;
  • operate forklifts, hand trucks or other equipment to load, unload, transport and store goods.

Health and Safety Hazards

Chemical:

  • potential exposure to materials stored in a warehouse (solvents, dyestuffs, sealers and glue);
  • exposure to plastic fumes from shrinkwrap, bag sealers and plastic strapping welders;
  • risk of breathing diesel, propane and gasoline exhaust including carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides from forklifts and trucks at loading and receiving docks;
  • risk of skin and eye burns from the use of battery-powered equipment and battery acid. The battery recharging process produces hydrogen gas which can explode if near an ignition source.

Ergonomic:

  • back injury from repetitive shipping and packing;
  • muscle and joint injury of hands, shoulders and waist;
  • strains and sprains;
  • eye strain and headaches from poorly designed lighting.

Physical:

  • high noise levels from forklifts, conveyors, ventilation systems, pneumatic equipment, hand-held power tools;
  • cold stress from prolonged work in cold or frozen storage areas;
  • heat stress in areas without air-conditioning during summer.

Safety:

  • risk of fires and explosions from the unsafe use of propane, gasoline and diesel powered vehicles;
  • slips, trips and falls on poorly maintained, slippery or wet floors;
  • slivers and puncture wounds from handling wooden pallets;
  • cuts from using knives to cut apart boxes and cases.

    In the warehouse:

  • being hit by falling objects, rolling carts on ramps;
  • doors that open into aisles;
  • structural supports in or immediately adjacent to aisles;
  • unsafe use of ladders (incorrect set up; damaged ladder).

    In the terminal:

  • slips, falls and cuts;
  • risk of being caught between a truck and a loading dock, between two vehicles or caught by conveyors;
  • being hit by falling objects, equipment or material-handling equipment (carts, hand trucks, manual forklifts, conveyors, trucks).

    In shipping and packing:

  • limb injuries.

    Using power tools such as circular saws, jig saws and drills:

  • eye injuries;
  • injury to hands, wrists, back, shoulders and neck;
  • burns and electrical shock from faulty power tools;
  • cuts and amputations.



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